Android底部导航栏实现(四)之TabLayout+ViewPager
这里简单记录一下通过TabLayout+ViewPager来实现Android底部导航栏。
布局
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical">
<include layout="@layout/fragment_content"/>
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/view_pager" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout android:id="@+id/tab_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="56dp" app:tabBackground="@color/white" app:tabIndicatorHeight="0dp" app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/colorPrimary" app:tabTextAppearance="@style/tabTextSizeStyle" app:tabTextColor="@color/black_1"></android.support.design.widget.TabLayout> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout>
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代码
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| mViewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.view_pager); mTabLayout = (TabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_layout); initTabList(); mAdapter = new TabLayoutFragmentAdapter(getChildFragmentManager(), mTabList, getActivity(), mFragments, mTabImgs); mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter); mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0); mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager); mTabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_FIXED); for (int i = 0; i < mTabLayout.getTabCount(); i++) { mTabLayout.getTabAt(i).setCustomView(mAdapter.getTabView(i)); } mTabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(this);
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这里需要注意的就是TabLayout的使用。TabLayou配合ViewPager使用。要用 mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);使二者联系起来。
另外这里面使用的是customView,当然TabLayout自带方法也可实现icon+text的效果。也就是效果:TabLayout + ViewPager 2
根据Tab选中状态显示Tab键效果
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| @Override public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) { setTabSelectedState(tab); }
@Override public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) { setTabUnSelectedState(tab); }
@Override public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
private void setTabSelectedState(TabLayout.Tab tab) { View customView = tab.getCustomView(); TextView tabText = (TextView) customView.findViewById(R.id.tv_tab_text); ImageView tabIcon = (ImageView) customView.findViewById(R.id.iv_tab_icon); tabText.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.colorPrimary)); String s = tabText.getText().toString(); if (getString(R.string.item_home).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.home_fill); } else if (getString(R.string.item_location).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.location_fill); } else if (getString(R.string.item_like).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.like_fill); } else if (getString(R.string.item_person).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.person_fill); } }
private void setTabUnSelectedState(TabLayout.Tab tab) { View customView = tab.getCustomView(); TextView tabText = (TextView) customView.findViewById(R.id.tv_tab_text); ImageView tabIcon = (ImageView) customView.findViewById(R.id.iv_tab_icon); tabText.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.black_1)); String s = tabText.getText().toString(); if (getString(R.string.item_home).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.home); } else if (getString(R.string.item_location).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.location); } else if (getString(R.string.item_like).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.like); } else if (getString(R.string.item_person).equals(s)) { tabIcon.setImageResource(R.drawable.person); } }
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这里面不用设置defaultFragment,TabLayout会默认显示第一个;
另外,这里也贴出使用TabLayout自带方法来实现效果代码
值得说的是,自带方法不能自定义icon和text的间距。用起来很方便,但是可能不是你要求的那个尺寸大小。我没有去深究这里面的源码。
如果有人知道这个自带方法怎么改变的,也请告知一下。
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| mViewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.view_pager); mTabLayout = (TabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_layout); initTabList(); mAdapter = new TabLayoutFragment2Adapter(getChildFragmentManager(), mTabList, getActivity(), mFragments, mTabImgs); mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter); mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0); mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager); mTabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_FIXED);
mTabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(this);
mTabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(R.drawable.home_fill); mTabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(R.drawable.location); mTabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(R.drawable.like); mTabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(R.drawable.person);
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Tab切换
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| @Override public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
resetTabIcon(); int position = tab.getPosition(); Log.e("Kevin", "position--->" + position); switch (position) { case 0: tab.setIcon(R.drawable.home_fill); break; case 1: tab.setIcon(R.drawable.location_fill); break; case 2: tab.setIcon(R.drawable.like_fill); break; case 3: tab.setIcon(R.drawable.person_fill); break;
} }
private void resetTabIcon() { mTabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(R.drawable.home); mTabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(R.drawable.location); mTabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(R.drawable.like); mTabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(R.drawable.person); }
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说明:这几篇文章没有过多的文字叙述,因为这些东西也不是很难,而且都是常用的,相信很多人都了如指掌了,多说亦是废话,直接上代码看的反而更清楚。